Colección 0700-3021 - Joseph-Marie Couture, S.J. Collection

Área de título y declaración de responsabilidad

Título apropiado

Joseph-Marie Couture, S.J. Collection

Tipo general de material

  • Documento textual
  • Material gráfico

Título paralelo

Otra información de título

Título declaración de responsabilidad

Título notas

  • Fuente del título: Title based on the subject of the collection.

Nivel de descripción

Colección

Código de referencia

0700-3021

Área de edición

Declaración de edición

Declaración de responsabilidad de edición

Área de detalles específicos de la clase de material

Mención de la escala (cartográfica)

Mención de proyección (cartográfica)

Mención de coordenadas (cartográfica)

Mención de la escala (arquitectónica)

Jurisdicción de emisión y denominación (filatélico)

Área de fechas de creación

Fecha(s)

  • [1920]-2004 (Creación)
    Creador
    Couture, Joseph-Marie

Área de descripción física

Descripción física

14 cm textual records
Note: Includes 45 photographs

Área de series editoriales

Título apropiado de las series del editor

Títulos paralelos de serie editorial

Otra información de título de las series editoriales

Declaración de responsabilidad relativa a las series editoriales

Numeración dentro de la serie editorial

Nota en las series editoriales

Área de descripción del archivo

Nombre del productor

(1885-1949)

Historia biográfica

Joseph-Marie Couture, S.J. was born on October 17, 1885 in St-Ansèlme-de-Beauce, Quebec to François-Xavier Couture and Madeleine Audet. Fatherr. Couture was a direct descendent of Guillaume Couture, a Normandy-born Jesuit who ministered in New France and sat on the Iroquois Council in the 1640s prior to the Suppression.

Called to missionary life after reading about the work of Saint Francis Xavier (his father’s namesake), Couture entered the novitiate at Sault-au-Récollet in Montreal on September 13, 1906. Here, he began his studies before moving on to study philosophy at Collège Immaculée-Conception from 1910 to 1913. Following his academic studies, Fatherr. Couture was assigned to study Ojibwe at the residential school at Spanish, Ontario. There he served as prefect of discipline, choir director, and travelling assistant to Théodore Desautels, S.J. He returned to Immaculée-Conception to study theology in 1918, and was ordained in Montreal on January 25, 1922. He completed spiritual theology at Collège St-Jean-Berchmans in Belgium in 1923 and said his final vows on February 2, 1924.

Fatherr. Couture spent a year at Wikwemikong refreshing his Ojibwe with a guide before settling at Longlac, Ontario in 1924, where he would remain until his death 26 years later. Here, Fr. Couturehe was charged with responsibility for a ministry that covered 75,000 square miles of territory until the return of the Oblates in 1940. Unlike his predecessors who travelled only in warmer months, Fatherr. Couture would travel through the winter by employing sleigh dogs. In 1936, Fr. Couturehe learned to fly and introduced aviation to the Canadian North, flying materials into the communities and commuting between different villages by plane, ultimately earning him the nickname “flying padre.” His Ojibwe name was Neendamishkang, “the one we like to see come,” due to his habit of singing as he paddled in from the Albany River by canoe each summer. Fatherr. Couture had an affinity for music and recorded many Ojibwe hymns which were distributed to other community members via small portable gramophones.

When the Oblate fathers returned to staff the Albany River missions, Fr.he Couture sold his plane. He died in Longlac, Ontario of a heart attack March 4, 1949.

Historial de custodia

Alcance y contenido

The collection contains records pertaining to the religious life of Joseph-Marie Couture, S.J. As the man credited with introducing aviation to Northern Ontario, a number of records pertaining to flight and his aircraft can be found in the collection: correspondence between Father Couture and the Provincial concerning his plane, flight-related budgets and expense lists, newspaper articles and books written during and after his life about his story of flight, and a number of photographs of Father Couture and various community members with his plane.

His long career at Longlac and Lake Nipigon, Ontario is demonstrated by a substantial amount of correspondence reporting to other Jesuits about his experience, as well as requesting supplies and detailing logistics. While the bulk of the correspondence is in letter format, the collection also comprises a number of telegraphs sent to Father Couture commemorating his silver Jubilee (indicating 25 years in the Society of Jesus). Additionally, the collection contains a small number of his personal belongings, including a mass book, Longlac paraphernalia like brochures, and several diplomas and certificates.

Many of the records pertain to the aftermath of Father Couture’s death: photographs of his tomb-unveiling ceremony, commemorative articles and scrapbooks produced by colleagues and friends, and telegraphs sent to his contemporaries in Longlac expressing condolences for his passing can all be found in the collection.

Área de notas

Condiciones físicas

Origen del ingreso

Arreglo

Idioma del material

  • inglés
  • francés
  • latín
  • ojibwa

Escritura del material

    Ubicación de los originales

    Disponibilidad de otros formatos

    Restricciones de acceso

    There are no restrictions on access.

    Condiciones de uso, reproducción, y publicación

    Some documents may be subject to copyright. Use and reproduction of archival documents must be done with the written permission of The Archive of the Jesuits in Canada.

    Instrumentos de descripción

    Materiales asociados

    Materiales relacionados

    Acumulaciones

    Identificador/es alternativo(os)

    Número estándar

    Número estándar

    Puntos de acceso

    Puntos de acceso por autoridad

    Tipo de puntos de acceso

    Área de control

    Identificador de registro de descripción

    Kate Moore, Project Archivist

    Identificador de la institución

    Reglas o convenciones

    Estado de elaboración

    Nivel de detalle

    Fechas de creación, revisión o eliminación

    2021-12-07

    Idioma de descripción

      Escritura de la descripción

        Fuentes

        Área de Ingreso